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Cognitive / Metabolic

MCT oil · Medium-chain triglyceride oil (C8/C10 ketogenic)

30 g/day ketogenic MCT drink improved memory tests in MCI over 6 months.

C
Evidence grade
Mixed / small human trials

Short answer

For diagnosed MCI only, not healthy users. Titrate from 5 g/day with food to avoid diarrhea and cramps. 30 g/day adds about 250 kcal.

Product and dose overview

MCT oil (Medium-chain triglyceride oil (C8/C10 ketogenic)) is a cognitive / metabolic with evidence grade C, meaning it is backed by mixed or small human trials. We track 1 products containing MCT oil. Typical doses range from 14000 to 14000 mg per serving. The top-ranked product scores 5.5 out of 10 on our composite scale (dose, evidence, price, testing, transparency). Prices range up to $23.77 per month.

Evidence grade: C Products in database: 1 Category: Cognitive / Metabolic

Top MCT oil products

ProductBrandDosePrice/mo3rd-party testedScore
MCT Oil 100% PureNOW Foods14000 mg$23.77No5.5

Scores are editorial judgments, not a scientific standard. See how we score.

What it is

Caprylic/capric (C8/C10) triglyceride oil converted rapidly to ketones. Ordinary coconut oil is not trial-equivalent.

Why people take it

BENEFIC (MCI, 6 months): ketogenic MCT drink 15 g twice daily improved free/cued recall, category fluency, naming and trail-making versus placebo. Brain ketone metabolism rose 230% in the imaging cohort.

Our verdict

For diagnosed MCI only, not healthy users. Titrate from 5 g/day with food to avoid diarrhea and cramps. 30 g/day adds about 250 kcal.

Structure & class

C8/C10 triglycerides converted to ketone bodies that partially bypass the cerebral glucose-use deficit seen in MCI.

Mechanism & clinical data

BENEFIC cognition RCT positive across 4 domains (PMID 33103819); imaging cohort: +230% brain ketone metabolism at 30 g/day (PMID 31027873). AC-1202 (N=152): cognitive improvement in APOE4 non-carriers (PMID 19664276). Systematic review of 13 RCTs: heterogeneous, unresolved APOE4 modification (PMID 39047293).

Pharmacokinetics

Ketones (BHB) peak 1-2 hours after intake, clear within 4-6 hours.

Dose & forms

Trial dose
30000 mg
/ day
Range in trials
10000 to 30000 mg
/ day
Common forms
C8/C10 MCT oil, C8-only (Brain Octane), Ketogenic MCT emulsion

What to watch out for

Diarrhea, cramps, nausea and bloating are dose-limiting; titrate up slowly. About 250 kcal/day at trial dose. Caution in liver disease, diabetes on glucose-lowering medication, ketoacidosis risk.

Where this dose comes from

The trial dose above is our editorial pick from the published human trials for this ingredient. We choose the dose that the best-available studies used on the endpoint most relevant to longevity. The range shows the lowest and highest doses tested in published trials. The landmark studies below are the papers we read to set it. You can click through and check our work.

When new trials publish, our automated sweeps flag them. If a new study materially changes the dose, we update it through editorial review and record the old dose, new dose, and the triggering study in every affected product's recommendation history. The dose is never changed automatically.

Regulatory status

EUFood supplement
USDietary supplement / food
UKFood supplement
CANHP

Timeline

Regulatory events, evidence grade changes, and key research milestones for MCT oil, most recent first. Studies link to the paper; regulatory entries name and link the responsible authority.

  • 2025-04 Regulatory single source
    EU Court sharpens the bar for botanical health claims
    A Court of Justice of the European Union ruling in April 2025 further tightened the requirements for how botanical ingredients (herbs, plant extracts) can be marketed with health claims in the EU, effectively removing much of the flexibility of the on-hold list.
  • 2025 Research milestone
    Krolak-Salmon et al. 2025 (systematic review)
    13 RCTs of exogenous ketones in mild neurocognitive disorder and Alzheimer's: heterogeneous results, APOE4 effect modification unresolved.
  • 2024-06 Regulatory confirmed
    EU report identifies 117 supplement substances as potential health risks
    The HoA Working Group on Food Supplements (26 European countries) published its first report evaluating 117 substances used in food supplements. Of these, 65 were assessed as likely novel foods, 6 were already regulated, 34 had insufficient data, and 12 were prioritized for Article 8 restriction under Regulation (EC) No 1925/2006. The 12 priority substances include ashwagandha, curcumin, melatonin, piperine, St. John's wort, coumarin, p-synephrine, maca, holy basil, Melaleuca, black cohosh, and L-tryptophan. The report drew on 1,500 RASFF alerts reviewed between 2017 and mid-2022.
  • 2021 Research milestone
    Fortier et al. 2021 (BENEFIC)
    MCI, 6 months, ketogenic MCT drink 15 g twice daily: free/cued recall (p=0.047), category fluency (p=0.024), naming (p=0.033) and trail-making errors (p=0.017) improved versus placebo.
  • 2019 Research milestone
    Fortier et al. 2019 (BENEFIC imaging)
    N=52 MCI, 30 g/day for 6 months: brain ketone metabolism +230% (p<0.001); glucose uptake unchanged.
  • 2009 Research milestone
    Henderson et al. 2009 (AC-1202)
    N=152 mild-moderate Alzheimer's: 20 g/day ketogenic agent improved cognition in APOE4 non-carriers only.
  • 2006-12 Regulatory confirmed
    EU Health Claims Regulation adopted
    Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 laid down harmonised rules for nutrition and health claims made on foods, including supplements. Only claims listed in the EU Register of authorised claims can be used. Rejected botanical claims are held in a separate on-hold list.
  • 1997 Regulatory confirmed
    EU introduces the Novel Food Regulation
    Regulation (EC) No 258/97 required any food or food ingredient without a history of consumption in the EU before 15 May 1997 to be authorised before being placed on the market. This is the framework that captures NMN, spermidine as a supplement ingredient, urolithin A, and many other longevity actives.

Landmark studies

Found in these products (1)

All products in our catalog that contain MCT oil, ranked by our overall score. Ranking is editorial, never paid.

NOW Foods
Cognition
Active per serving
MCT oil 14 gOil · 63 servings
Price per serving
$0.38$23.77 · 63 servings
Testing
None listed

Daily use may exceed one serving

Status as recorded in the catalog from brand materials; not independently verified by NO1GEVITY.

Score & research context 5.5/10

Editorial score, not proof that this product works. Research-dose calculations are not dosing advice.

100%
of trial dose
$0.81
per research-dose day, not label serving
0Trial dose2×
Catalog price · Confirm current price with www.walmart.com
Editorial guides

Buying guides and comparisons

Neighbouring molecules

Related ingredients

See all in Cognitive / Metabolic →

Molecules in the same class, plus the actives most often formulated alongside MCT oil in our catalogue.

Nothing else in the database sits close enough to this molecule to list.

See MCT oil in context: the mechanism it acts through, the biomarker it moves, the products that dose it, and the trials that tested it.

View MCT oil on the Longevity Map →

Frequently asked questions

What is MCT oil?

Caprylic/capric (C8/C10) triglyceride oil converted rapidly to ketones. Ordinary coconut oil is not trial-equivalent.

What dose of MCT oil should I take?

The trial dose in published human studies is 30000 mg per day, with a range of 10000 to 30000 mg per day. Always consult a qualified clinician before starting any supplement.

Is MCT oil safe?

Diarrhea, cramps, nausea and bloating are dose-limiting; titrate up slowly. About 250 kcal/day at trial dose. Caution in liver disease, diabetes on glucose-lowering medication, ketoacidosis risk.

What is the best MCT oil supplement?

We track 1 products containing MCT oil. The top-ranked product scores 5.5 out of 10 on our composite scale, which evaluates dose, evidence, price, third-party testing, and transparency. See the comparison table above. Scores are editorial judgments, not a scientific standard.

What is the evidence grade for MCT oil?

MCT oil has evidence grade C, meaning it is backed by mixed or small human trials. Grade A means replicated human RCTs with hard endpoints. Grade B means human RCTs with biomarker outcomes. Grade C means mixed or small human trials. See our evidence grading methodology.

Independently checked

Data verification

Evidence grade
C
Mixed / small human trials
Research dose
30000 mg
Verified 2026-09-04
Products tracked
1
Updated continuously
Safety signal
Diarrhea, cramps, nausea and bloating are dose-limiting; ...
Verified 2026-09-04

Evidence grades are reviewed when new human RCTs are published. Product counts update automatically as new products are added. Dose ranges reflect published trial data, not brand recommendations. Read how we verify.