Basics: short version, verdict first People Molecules Peptides Biomarkers Studies Stem Cells Editorial Methodology

Peptide

AOD-9604 (hGH Fragment 176-191)

A synthetic fragment of human growth hormone marketed for fat loss. Phase 2b failed and the program was abandoned. Popularity surged after FDA Category 2 removal in April 2026.

Editor approved
Summary Does AOD-9604 help people lose fat safely? Show / hide ↓

AOD-9604 is a synthetic 16-amino-acid fragment of human growth hormone, meaning it is a small chain of protein building blocks. It was designed to promote fat loss without the blood-sugar effects of full growth hormone. A 2025 review combining all published and unpublished human trials found no meaningful fat loss compared with a placebo, an inactive treatment used for comparison. Its phase 2b trial, a mid-stage human study, also failed to meet its main goal. The compound is not FDA-approved, and its Category 2 removal on April 23, 2026 happened because companies withdrew their nominations, not because it was proven safe or effective. Long-term safety has not been established.

What this means for you: AOD-9604 has not shown meaningful fat-loss benefits in human studies. Do not treat its regulatory removal as approval or proof that it works.

solid evidence
Research snapshot Failed in phase 2b. Not approved. Program abandoned.
Updated 2026-08-11
Tier 5: negative phase 2 evidence, no approval, program abandoned. Consumer risk: regulatory reclassification misinterpreted as approval.
Evidence tierTier 5, Mechanistic hypothesis, minimal human data
Last verified2026-08-11

AOD-9604 is a 16-amino-acid peptide corresponding to the C-terminal fragment (residues 176-191) of human growth hormone. It was developed by Metabolic Pharmaceuticals as a lipolytic (fat-loss) agent that would avoid the blood-glucose-elevating effects of full hGH.

The compound failed in clinical development. A 2025 meta-analysis of all published and unpublished human trials concluded that AOD-9604 does not produce clinically significant fat loss versus placebo. The developer's Phase 2b trial failed to meet its primary endpoint, and the approximately $50 million development program was abandoned.

Despite this, AOD-9604 popularity surged after it was removed from FDA Category 2 effective April 23, 2026. This removal occurred because nominating companies withdrew their nominations, a procedural step, not a safety or efficacy endorsement. The peptide is widely sold by research chemical vendors and peptide clinics.

The compound is not FDA-approved for any indication. It is not WADA-prohibited specifically, but falls under WADA S0 (non-approved substances) for competitive athletes.

The consumer risk is that regulatory reclassification is being misinterpreted as approval. AOD-9604 has negative phase 2 evidence, no approved indication, and no established safety profile for long-term use. The 2025 meta-analysis is the definitive evidence summary.

Further reading

Curated external sources for a deeper dive. External links open in a new tab.